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Al Jazeera controversies and criticism
While Al Jazeera has a large audience in the Middle East, the organization and the original Arabic channel in particular have taken criticism and been involved in several controversies.〔("The Geopolitics Of The News: Case Of The Al Jazeere Network )〕〔(After the Arab Spring: Al-Jazeera Losing Battle for Independence )〕〔(The case against Al Jazeera America )〕〔(HARPER: Al-Jazeera due some criticism )〕〔(Experts criticize ‘irresponsible’ Al Jazeera investigation of anti-Morsi activists’ ties to U.S. Experts criticize ‘irresponsible’ Al Jazeera investigation of anti-Morsi activists’ ties to U.S. )〕〔(Al Jazeera plans U.S. expansion amid criticism )〕
==Allegations of antisemitism==
An article in the American Journalism Review noted that critics of Al-Jazeera have "assailed what they see as anti-Semitic, anti-American bias in the channel's news content." An example cited from earlier years was a report in Al-Jazeera that Jews had been informed in advance not to go to work on the day of the September 11 attacks, which was criticized by an October 2001 editorial in the New York Times. An often-repeated example involves an on-air birthday party organized by Al Jazeera's Beirut bureau chief for a Lebanese militant convicted of killing four Israelis, including a four-year-old girl. Al Jazeera greeted Samir Kuntar, released in a July 2008 prisoner swap, as a hero. A more recent example given by the article is the weekly show "Sharia and Life" by Yusuf Qaradawi, an Egyptian cleric who, according to a February 2011 article in The Atlantic, "argues clearly and consistently that hatred of Israel and Jews is Islamically sanctioned."〔
Fox News commentator Bill O'Reilly has criticized al-Jazeera for being "anti-Semitic" and "anti-American".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Fox hosts slam ‘anti-Semitic, anti-American’ al-Jazeera amid Egypt protests )〕 In response, Dave Marash, a veteran correspondent for ABC's ''Nightline'' who resigned from his position as Washington anchor for Al Jazeera English in 2008 due to a perception of anti-American bias, appeared on the ''O'Reilly Factor'' and asserted, "They certainly aren't anti-Semitic, but they are anti-Netanyahu and anti-Lieberman and anti-Israeli right...."〔
According to Erik Nisbet, an Ohio State University professor who studies Arab media, anti-Americanism and anti-Semitism is woven into the fabric of al-Jazeera's Arabic reporting.〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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